The game of cricket has evolved
by leaps and bounds since it was first played internationally in 1877. Some of the aspects of the game have
improved drastically while some of them have deteriorated over the passage of
time. One of the disturbing aspects of the modern day cricket is the lack of
innovative style of captaincy. There has been a debate on what are the
qualities of a good captain. Some astute experts on the game of cricket suggest
that a captain is as good as his team, some might suggest that a captain should
be able to command a place in his team by virtue of his performances. All said
and done a captain of a national cricket team must be able to earn respect from
his fellow players and he should be a good reader of the game always a step or
two ahead of the game. Some of these prerequisite qualities are missing from a
majority of the modern day captains. The approach of some of the captains seems
to be baffling to say the least.
The first charge (if you could
call it that) is the over defensive mindset of a fielding captain when the
opposition team is under pressure. There are plenty of instances where the
batting team is in a precarious position with a new player at the crease who is
yet to get his eye in properly and adjust to the pitch conditions, what does
the captain do? instead of building pressure on the new batsmen he places an in
out field whereby the batsmen is allowed to maneuver the ball into the empty
spaces and ease himself at the very
start of his innings. We rarely see close in fielders trying to save the single
inside the inner circle. Secondly, the modern day captains lay too much
emphasis on placing fielders for bad bowling. After every couple of deliveries
the fielders are shuffled all over the field and this takes up way too much
time. No wonder the bowling rates are appalling to say the least. Very seldom
do we come across a captain who along with his team manages to complete the
requirements of finishing 15 overs in an hour in tests as well as ODI’s .
Very often we see the bowlers
getting the top batsmen out quickly but due to the defensive captaincy the
tailenders hang on for far too long increasing the frustration level of the
entire team which has a demoralizing effect when the fielding team goes out to
bat. It is indeed baffling to watch a fielding captain placing defensive fields
when a pair of an established player and a tailender is at the crease. The fielding
team very rarely tries to get the recognized batsman dismissed quickly but
instead only tries to scalp the tailender gifting precious runs to the batting
team in the process. Even when the tailenders are slogging, the captains
invariably place 4 or 5 fielders on the boundary giving way too much respect to
the tailenders. Modern captains invariably run out of ideas when plan A or B
does not work and lose focus on the job at hand. For an attacking player like
Sehwag, fielding captains invariably place deep point and deep square leg even
at the start of his innings. All they are doing is playing in to the hands of
the batsmen as he is much too smart and chooses to take easy singles which are
on offer every time. Very rarely do we see some ‘out of the box’ bowling
changes like Martin Crowe started with a spinner like Dipak Patel during the ‘92’
world cup which proved to be a masterstroke.
One of the bane of modern day
captaincy is the lack of innovative ideas when the onslaught is going on in
limited overs cricket or when the pitch is very dead and flat during the test
match. Even during the time of declaration of the innings the captains take far
too long to declare erring on the side of caution as supposed to giving such a
target which the batting team can attempt to chase down and might lose wickets
in the process which could make the match very interesting. Captains like Mark
Taylor would announce sporting declaration and would try to make a match out of
a virtual dead test match. At a time when test cricket is being seriously
challenged by the T20 format, it is all the more prudent for captains to be
proactive rather than reactive in their captaincy so as to produce more and
more results in the longer format of the game. The modern captains might argue
that they have very few match winning
bowlers at their disposal and especially when more and more test matches are
being played on tracks which offer too
little for the bowlers. Even though there is some merit in this argument, all
the more reason to play 5 bowlers instead of 4 by taking the gamble of playing
with a batsman short when the wickets are batting friendly. The modern captains
also argue that they have a lot on their plate with all the media scrutiny and
they have to manage various things off the field, but with handsome monetary
rewards and recognition, captains must bear in mind that they are professionals
at the end of the day and should consider themselves lucky when they are at the
helm of affairs of the entire team. Captaincy
is a very crucial aspect of cricket unlike other sports and it has a
substantial influence on the overall result of the game.

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